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| This page contains answers to common questions
handled by our support staff, along with some tips and tricks that we have found
useful and presented here as questions. |
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Key: Sun: F=full, FP=full to partial, PS=partial to shade, A=all
light conditions; Comments: Hardy in MN zones 3-4, except where
noted; Cat=caterpillars; AB=adult butterflies; AM=adult
moths.
| Scientific
name |
Common name |
Height |
Sun |
Comments |
Cat |
AB |
AM |
| Annuals |
| Anethum graveolens |
dill |
3' |
F |
|
X |
|
|
| Calendula officinalis |
calendula, pot marigold |
1' |
FP |
|
|
X |
|
| Heliotropium arborescens |
heliotrope |
1–2' |
FP |
|
|
X |
X |
| Mirabilis jalapa |
four o’clocks |
1.5–2' |
FP |
|
|
|
X |
| Nicotiana alata |
flowering tobacco |
1.5–3' |
FP |
|
|
|
X |
| Petroselinum crispum |
parsley |
1' |
FP |
|
X |
|
|
| Petunia x hybrida |
petunia |
1' |
FP |
|
|
X |
X |
| Pimpinella anisum |
anise |
1.5' |
F |
|
X |
|
|
| Rosemarinus officinalis |
rosemary |
2–3' |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Tagetes erecta |
American or African marigold |
1.5–3' |
F |
|
X |
X |
|
| Tagetes patula |
French marigold |
1' |
F |
|
X |
X |
|
| Tithonia rotundifolia |
Mexican sunflower |
2.5' |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Scientific
name |
Common name |
Height |
Sun |
Comments |
Cat |
AB |
AM |
| Annuals |
| Tropaeolum majus |
nasturtium |
1' |
FP |
|
|
X |
|
| Verbena spp. |
verbena |
8–14" |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Zinnis elegans |
zinnia |
1–3' |
FP |
|
|
X |
|
|
Biennials/perennials |
| Achillea millefolium |
yarrow |
2' |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Alcea rosea |
hollyhock |
6' |
F |
|
X |
X |
|
| Amorpha canescens |
leadplant |
2' |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Anaphalis margaritacea |
pearly everlasting |
2' |
F |
|
X |
|
|
| Arabis spp. |
rock cress |
.5–1' |
FP |
|
X |
|
|
| Asclepias incarnata |
swamp milkweed |
4' |
FP |
|
X |
X |
|
| Asclepias speciosa |
showy milkweed |
3' |
FP |
|
X |
X |
|
| Asclepias syriaca |
common milkweed |
3' |
FP |
|
X |
X |
|
| Asclepias tuberosa |
butterflyweed |
3' |
FP |
|
|
X |
|
| Scientific
name |
Common name |
Height |
Sun |
Comments |
Cat |
AB |
AM |
|
Biennials/perennials |
| Aster ericoides |
heath heather |
3' |
F |
|
X |
X |
|
| Aster spp. |
aster |
3–5' |
FP |
|
X |
X |
|
| Bidens aristosa |
tickseed sunflower |
3–4' |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Carex spp. |
sedge |
1' |
F |
|
X |
|
|
| Centaurea dealbata |
Persian centaurea |
2' |
FP |
|
|
X |
|
| Centaurea macrocephala |
globe centaurea |
3' |
F |
zones 4–5 |
|
X |
|
| Centaurea montana |
mountain bluet |
2' |
F |
zone 4 |
|
X |
|
| Chelone glabra |
turtlehead |
2' |
F |
zone 4 |
|
X |
|
| Cirsium flodmanii |
prairie thistle |
1–2' |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Daucus carota |
Queen Anne’s Lace |
2' |
FP |
|
X |
X |
|
| Dianthus barbatus |
sweet William |
1.5' |
FP |
|
X |
|
|
| Echinacea purpurea |
purple coneflower |
4' |
FP |
|
|
X |
|
| Scientific
name |
Common name |
Height |
Sun |
Comments |
Cat |
AB |
AM |
|
Biennials/perennials |
| Echinops spp. |
globe thistle |
4' |
FP |
|
|
X |
|
| Epilobium angustifolium |
fireweed |
4' |
FP |
|
|
|
X |
| Erigeron spp. |
fleabane |
2' |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Eupatorium maculatum |
Joe-Pye weed |
5' |
FP |
|
|
X |
|
| Eupatorium perfoliatum |
boneset |
3' |
FP |
|
|
X |
|
| Euthamia graminifolia |
lance leaved goldenrod |
2' |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Gaillardia x grandiflora |
blanketflower |
2–3' |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Gentiana septemfida var.
lagondechiana |
dwarf blue gentian |
1' |
A |
zones 4–5 |
|
|
X |
| Helianthus laetiflorus |
showy sunflower |
2–4' |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Helianthus maximiliani |
narrow leaved sunflower |
3–5' |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Helianthus occidentalis |
western sunflower |
3' |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Heliopsis helianthoides |
oxeye daisy |
3' |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Scientific
name |
Common name |
Height |
Sun |
Comments |
Cat |
AB |
AM |
|
Biennials/perennials |
| Hemerocallis spp. |
daylily |
3–6' |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Hesperis matronalis |
dame’s rocket |
3' |
PS |
|
|
|
X |
| Houstonia spp. |
houstonia |
8" |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Hyssopus officinalis |
hyssop |
2' |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Liatris aspera |
rough blazing star |
2–3' |
FP |
|
|
X |
|
| Liatris cylindracea |
dwarf blazing star |
2' |
FP |
|
|
X |
|
| Liatris ligulistylus |
meadow blazing star |
1–1.5' |
FP |
|
|
X |
|
| Liatris punctata |
dotted gayfeather |
1' |
FP |
|
|
X |
|
| Liatris pycnostachya |
prairie blazing star |
5' |
FP |
|
|
X |
|
| Liatris spicata |
gayfeather, blazing star |
3' |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Lilium candidum |
Madonna lily |
6' |
FP |
|
|
|
X |
| Lupinus perennis |
lupine |
2' |
A |
|
X |
X |
|
| Lupinus ‘Russell Hybrids’ |
Russell lupine |
5' |
A |
|
X |
X |
|
| Scientific
name |
Common name |
Height |
Sun |
Comments |
Cat |
AB |
AM |
|
Biennials/perennials |
| Mentha piperita |
peppermint |
2' |
FP |
|
|
X |
|
| Mentha spicata |
spearmint |
2' |
PS |
zones 4–5 |
|
X |
|
| Monarda didyma |
scarlet bergamot |
3' |
A |
|
|
X |
X |
| Monarda fistulosa |
wild bergamot |
2' |
F |
|
|
X |
X |
| Oenothera biennis |
common evening primose |
3–4' |
F |
|
|
|
X |
| Paeonia spp. |
peony |
3' |
FP |
|
|
X |
|
| Prunella vulgaris |
selfheal |
1' |
FP |
zones 4–5 |
|
X |
|
| Rudbeckia fulgida
‘Goldsturm’ |
Goldsturm black-eyed Susan |
2' |
FP |
|
X |
X |
|
| Rudbeckia hirta ‘Gloriosa’ |
gloriosa daisy |
3' |
FP |
|
X |
X |
|
| Rumex spp. |
docks |
2' |
FP |
|
X |
|
|
| Sedum albo-roseum |
pink live forever |
2' |
A |
|
X |
X |
|
| Sedum spectabile |
sedum |
2' |
A |
|
X |
X |
|
| Scientific
name |
Common name |
Height |
Sun |
Comments |
Cat |
AB |
AM |
|
Biennials/perennials |
| Solidago nemoralis |
gray goldenrod |
2' |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Solidago rigida |
stiff goldenrod |
4' |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Solidago rugosa |
rough stemmed goldenrod |
1–7' |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Solidago speciosa |
showy goldenrod |
3' |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Thymus vulgaris |
thyme |
1' |
F |
zone 5 |
|
X |
|
| Trifolium pratense |
red clover |
1.5' |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Vicia spp. |
vetch |
3' |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Viola spp. |
violets |
1' |
A |
|
X |
|
|
| Trees, shrubs,
vines |
| Acer negundo |
boxelder |
75' |
FP |
|
X |
|
|
| Aristolochia durior |
Dutchman’s pipe |
30' |
FP |
zones 4–5 |
X |
|
|
| Betula spp. |
birch |
— |
FP |
|
X |
|
|
| Ceanothus americanus |
New Jersey tea |
3' |
FP |
|
|
X |
|
| Scientific
name |
Common name |
Height |
Sun |
Comments |
Cat |
AB |
AM |
| Trees, shrubs,
vines |
| Cephalanthus occidentalis |
buttonbush |
12' |
FP |
zones 4–5 |
|
X |
|
| Clethra alnifolia |
sweet pepperbush |
6' |
FP |
zones 4–5 |
|
X |
|
| Ledum groenlandicum |
Labrador tea |
3' |
FP |
|
|
X |
|
| Lindera benzoin |
spicebush |
15' |
A |
zones 4–5 |
X |
|
|
| Philadelphus coronarius |
sweet mockorange |
9' |
FP |
|
|
X |
|
| Populus spp. |
poplar |
— |
A |
|
X |
|
|
| Prunus spp. |
stone fruits (e.g., plum, cherry) |
— |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Quercus spp. |
oak |
— |
F |
|
X |
|
|
| Rubus allegheniensis |
wild blackberry |
6' |
FP |
|
|
X |
|
| Salix discolor |
pussy willow |
10–20' |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Salix humilis var. microphylla |
prairie willow |
4' |
F |
|
X |
|
|
| Salix nigra |
black willow |
50' |
FP |
zones 4–5 |
X |
X |
|
| Scientific
name |
Common name |
Height |
Sun |
Comments |
Cat |
AB |
AM |
| Trees, shrubs,
vines |
| Salix pentandra |
laurel willow |
36' |
FP |
|
X |
X |
|
| Spirea alba |
narrowleaf meadowsweet |
4' |
F |
|
|
X |
|
| Spirea latifolia |
broadleaf meadowsweet |
6' |
A |
|
|
X |
|
| Spirea tomentosa |
hard hack |
4' |
A |
|
|
X |
|
| Symphoricarpos occidentalis |
wolfberry |
6' |
A |
|
X |
|
|
| Symphoricarpos orbiculatus |
coralberry |
3' |
A |
|
X |
|
|
| Syringa x hyacinthiflora |
Canadian lilac |
16' |
FP |
zones 4–5 |
|
X |
|
| Syringa josiflexa |
Chinese/Hungarian lilac |
15' |
FP |
zones 4–5 |
|
X |
|
| Syringa meyeri |
dwarf Korean lilac |
5' |
FP |
zones 4–5 |
|
X |
|
| Syringa patula ‘Miss Kim’ |
Miss Kim Korean lilac |
4' |
FP |
zones 4–5 |
|
X |
|
| Syringa x prestoniae |
Preston lilac |
10' |
FP |
|
|
X |
|
| Weigelia florida |
weigelia |
9' |
F |
zones 4–5 |
|
|
X |

Planting & Watering
Q: Should organic matter and starter fertilizer be mixed into the
soil when planting?
A: Yes, we recommend using Composted cow
manure and
compost that yields a 1-1-1 analysis. Use this product to add organic
matter to soil, increase soil fertility, or to control erosion. Available
in 40 lb. bags.
or Shrub and Tree Compost
and humus are blended together to produce this easy to use product, which
replaces traditional peat and humus products. Utilize Shrub and
Tree to line holes for container plants, shrubs and trees.
Available in 1 cubic ft. bags.
and starter plant food at the time of planting.
Q: Should shrubs and trees be watered after they are planted?
A: Yes, all plants should be watered thoroughly after they are
planted, and then as needed to keep them healthy. How often you water may
vary depending on factors such as the size of the plant, where it is
growing, and how much natural rainfall we receive. You will need to
monitor your plants water requirements by checking the moisture level of
smaller plants every 2-3 days and larger plants and trees every 3-4 days
to determine how dry or wet it is to know when it is time to water again.
Q: How often should plants and trees be watered?
A: The real answer depends on several factors such as how long the
plant has been growing in the landscape, where it is growing in the
landscape and how much natural rainfall we receive. Obviously a newly
planted tree will need more water from you in a dry season than during a
rainy season. The short answer is that all plants need to be watered as
needed for the first year or so until natural rainfall can take care of
most of their moisture needs. Check the moisture level of smaller plants
every 2-3 days and larger plants and trees every 3-4 days. If they are
moist, leave them alone and check again in another few days. If they are
dry, water thoroughly. Once you have checked a few times, you will learn
how long it takes your particular soil to dry slightly between waterings.
Q: How often should I water plants in containers?
A: Plants growing in containers have a limited about of soil and
therefore a limited amount of moisture for the roots to tap into, and
therefore, need to be watered more frequently than plants growing in the
ground. Monitor your container plantings daily and water as needed. During
the hot and dry summer months, you may need to water your container
plantings every day. Using a water-grabbing polymer such as Soil Moist can
help reduce the frequency of watering.
Q: Should trees be staked when they are planted?
A: Generally speaking, trees do not need to be staked when planted.
However, if you are planting trees that are in an especially windy
location, then they should be staked. It is important to know that if you
do stake trees, the stakes should be removed one year after planting.
Otherwise, it could weaken the trunk of the tree and the roots may not
develop the ability to anchor themselves into the soil properly.

Yes, Bonesteel's Gardening Center carries a replacement policy on
our trees and shrubs that are purchased and cared for according to our
care instructions, per the terms spelled out in our written policy. In
general, this replacement policy is for a replacement or store credit at
100% of the purchase price during the first six months, and at 50% of the
purchase price during the second six months. Naturally, this policy
doesn’t cover damage or death beyond our control, such as improper
planting; over or under watering; insect, animal or disease problems; or
winterkill. All plants are replaced only one time.
Note: Sale plants, roses, houseplants, annuals, perennials and
plants that grow in locations other than “in-ground” are not covered by
our replacement policy.

Sara
Mills came to us two years ago. She has a Bachelors degree in Landscape
Architecture from the State University of New York College of
Environmental Science and Forestry.

Early Spring - 8am - 6pm
Late Spring - 8am - 8pm
Summer - 8am - 8pm
Fall - 9am - 6pm

Yes, Bonesteel's Gardening Center offers local delivery service for
plants and materials purchased. Deliveries can be arranged Monday through
Saturday, and Sunday deliveries are often available. Deliveries can be
scheduled beginning the day after the date of purchase, but same day
deliveries are often possible, depending on the time of the year, and the
time of day that the order is placed.
There is a fee for this delivery service, which is based on the area
where the delivery will be taken. If you are interested in learning more
about our delivery services, or the fees for your particular area, please
contact us.

Q: Deer are destroying my garden, any suggestions?
A: Deer browsing is difficult to prevent and a combination of control
strategies will be necessary. Fencing is the most effective way to prevent deer
browsing. The fence must be a minimum of 7' and the more visible it is to the
deer, the better. Selecting plants that are considered deer resistant will help
to make your garden less attractive to deer, and using repellents such as
|
Hinder Deer & Rabbit Repellent Ready To Use
Net Content 24 fl.oz. (0.71 Liters)
Protects plants by forming an odor barrier that is inoffensie to humans. For
use on vegetable, fruit, flower, vine and nursery plants & shrubs.
Active Ingredients (% by weight)
Ammonium Soap of Higher Fatty acid- 0.66%
Other Ingredients-99.34%
Total-100.00% |
|
OR
|
Liquid Fence original deer & rabbit repellent is all
natural, biodegradable and environmentally safe. It will not harm the plants
or animals and is backed by a written 100% guarantee. Long lasting and rain
resistant. Works year round. Gallon concentrate covers 32,000 square feet.
Weight: 9.50 lbs. |
| |
| |
on a preventative basis can help. It may take some trial and error to find
the most effective repellent for use in your garden. Alternate between repellent
to prevent the deer from becoming accustomed to any one repellent.
Q: Plants are disappearing from my garden, what's up?
A: Check for voles. Voles are burrowing rodents that look like mice. They
tunnel through the soil and feed on plant roots. Excessive mulch will encourage
voles, reduce mulch to a one to two inch depth.
is a natural, permanent deterrent to voles. It is an aggregate material
mixed into the soil at the time of planting. Traps and poisons can also be used
to reduce vole populations.
 |
Mole Max Mole & Vole Repellent Granules 10 lbs.
Mole and vole repellent granules and bulb protector. Repel moles, voles,
gophers, rabbits, armadillos, skunks.....in lawns, flowerbeds,
gardens.....Clean, dustless, biodegradable granules are safe for use around
children, plants and pets. 1 lb. treats 500 sq. ft. and lasts up to 3
months.Contains Rucinus Communis Oil (Caster Oil) - 10%. |
| |
Q: Moles are destroying my lawn, what can I do?
A: Moles tunnel through the soil in search of insects to feed on. In the big
scheme of things, they are beneficial critters helping to control insects and
aerating the soil. They can become a nuisance creating raised tunnels through
the lawn leading to scalping of the turf and causing a potential tripping
hazard.
Milky Spores
 |
MILKY SPORE GRUB & BEETLE CONTROL
One Application Lasts 15 years!
Moles love grubs!Get rid of the grubs and you will get rid of the moles!
There is no better way to eliminate these unwanted pests! Produced to
USDA standards, MILKY SPORE is the safest material ever developed for
control over the larvae (or Grubs) of Japanese Beetles.
Grubs do damage to your lawn and attract digging vagrants such as moles
and voles.
Milky Spore is a naturally occurring host specific bacterium (Bacillus
popillae-Dutky). This product is lethal to a familiar destructive
summer-time pest. It targets and discriminately works to attack the
white grubs of Japanese Beetles.
Milky Spore is not harmful to beneficial insects, birds, bees, pets or
man. The product is approved and registered with EPA, Milky Spore will
not affect wells, ponds or streams. |
|
There are various formulations of castor oil, sprayed over the lawn and
watered into the soil. Repeat application may be required. Traps and poisons are
also available, but must be used with caution.
Q: Squirrels are digging in my planters. How can I stop them?
A:
Dried Blood 12-0-0
 |
 |
Dried Blood is a by-product of meat
(rendering factories). It is produced from the blood of beef and pork, which
is dried and then ground into a meal.
Espoma® Dried Blood is the
finest dried blood available. It provides a slow, steady feeding of
nitrogen, a primary nutrient which helps to promote rapid growth and deep,
dark green color. Espoma® Dried Blood is an ideal supplement for all annuals
and perennials. It is an all-natural material approved for organic
gardening. |
It is an organic fertilizer and a reasonably effective squirrel and rabbit
repellent. Dust your planter boxes with dried blood every 2-3 weeks until the
squirrels lose interest in your planter boxes.
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|